Glossary - Terms A through B













 

A-B  C-D  E-G  H-J  K-L  M-N  O-Q  R  S  T-Y

Academic Assistance

Boulder Valley Schools program in which staff coordinator recruits community volunteers for academic tutoring of students

ACE - Alternative Cooperative Education

Program which combines academic and vocational education with work experience to earn a high school diploma, for students who are not succeeding in the traditional setting

ACT - American College Testing

Tests of academic subjects given to high school students and used for college entrance

ADD - Attention Deficit Disorder

Condition producing the effects of a learning disability

ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

More severe form of ADD, see above

AF - Adaptive Functional

Non-categorical, self-contained special education program

Affective Education

Program which addresses social skills, self-esteem, and violence prevention; similar to Second Step

AGATE - Aurora Gifted and Talented Experience

Gifted and talented elementary school program for grades 3-5 in Aurora Public Schools

All-Stars

Student organization to fight drug abuse

ALPAS - Academic Learning Progress Assessment System

Competency tests used in Denver Public Schools

ALPS

Program for students with special talents: they share their expertise with other students

AmeriCorp

National volunteer organization that allows young adults to serve needs in the United States

AmeriTowne

Students learn about city government through study and then “hands-on” experience

AP - Advanced Placement

High school classes which prepare students to take tests that earn college credit

Aprenda

Standardized test for Spanish speakers

Art Start

Art enrichment program taught by parents

ArtReach

After-school workshops, on-site performances, museum tours and tickets to performances for young people

Assessments

Mechanisms to evaluate student learning and proficiency such as informal questioning in classroom, student-parent-teacher conferences, teacher-generated quizzes and tests, standardized testing, and portfolios.

AVID – Advancement Via Individual Determination

National curriculum for motivated high school students with average to above-average grades who might be the first in their family to attend college. Students take rigorous course work (honors and AP classes), then engage in a regimented support system to ensure success.

Back to Basics

Commonly used term for a traditional educational program featuring “3 R’s”, basal readers, phonics, whole-group instruction, Core Knowledge curriculum, rote learning methods, strict discipline policies, etc.

Balanced Literacy

Method of teaching reading along with writing, listening, and speaking skills

Balarat

700-Acre outdoor education lab located in the mountains for Denver Public Schools students

Basal Reader

Reading textbook that gradually introduces new words

BD - Behavior Development

Assistance to meet needs of students with behavioral and emotional problems

BEAR - Basic Early Assessment of Reading

Uses as a summative assessment for reading in grades K - 2

Bilingual Education

Instruction given to English-speaking and non-English-speaking student in two languages with the goal of students becoming fluent in both languages; not synonymous with ESL

Block Scheduling

Instruction focuses on a single subject or concept for an extended period of time

BMC - Building Management Council

Team of parents and teachers sharing decision making about school policies, budgets, and other issues

BOCES - Board of Cooperative Educational Services

A group of school districts sharing educational resources—usually smaller districts

Book It

Reading incentive program sponsored by Pizza Hut

BPAC - Bilingual Parent Advisory Committee

BRI - Basic Reading Inventory

Assessment tool

British Primary (program, school, or philosophy)

Child-centered teaching philosophy; curriculum is developmentally based rather than content based; extensive use of manipulatives to teach and reinforce concepts

Building Resource Teacher

Elementary level teacher who provides staff development and mentoring of new teachers in a school

BVSD - Boulder Valley School District

 

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